Arthroscopic treatment of synovial chondromatosis of the ankle. These nodules can separate and become loose within the joint. Synovial chondromatosis of the ankle is a rare condition, particularly secondary chondromatosis. Synovial chondromatosis of the temporomandibular joint. Synovial chondromatosis is a disease affecting the synovium, a thin flexible membrane around a joint. Synovial chondromatosis commonly occurs in the anterior compartment of the knee joint, predominantly in middleaged men. It is very rare in the hand and wrist and because of its low prevalence and nonspecific symp. Synovial chondromatosis, is the chondroid metaplasia of the synovial membrane. It can occur in a number of different joints in the human body, but most commonly occurs at the hip.
Pdf on jun 1, 2016, thomas mucke and others published synoviale chondromatose des kiefergelenks. Pathologically concentric rings of growth may be seen. Secondary synovial chondromatosis radiology reference. Synovial chondromatosis is a rare condition in which foci of cartilage develop in the synovial membrane of joints, bursae, or tendon sheaths as a result of metaplasia of the subsynovial connective tissue. The pain, swelling, and mechanical symptoms of synovial chondromatosis and its generation of loose bodies have historically been treated with surgery.
Page title class views daily average edits editors size protection watchers links. An unusual presentation of synovial chondromatosis of the knee in a. When the disease is localized in the knee, it affects the anterior compartment. Intraarticular synovial chondromatosis in the hand is rare but should be considered in the differential diagnosis of a swollen, stiff or painful joint.
People usually complain of pain in one joint, which persists for months, or. Synovial chondromatosis in the metacarpophalangeal joint. Introduction also known as synovial chondrometaplasia rare condition of unclear etiology in which foci of cartilage develop in the synovial membrane of joints, bursae, or tendon sheaths as a result of metaplasia of the subsynovial connective tissue nodul. Arthroscopic treatment of synovial chondromatosis of. Radiographic diagnosis of synovial chondromatosis of the. While synovial chondromatosis is noncancerous and doesnt spread into other parts of the body, it should be treated, otherwise, if left alone, the condition can worsen, leading to osteoarthritis degenerative joint. Synoviale chondromatose osteochondromatose freie gelenkkorper synovektomie arthrose.
Large joints such as the knee and hip are most commonly involved. Synoviale chondromatose chondrometaplasie synoviale chondromatose chondrometaplasie plath, t dallenbach, h ohnesorge, i hoffmeister, b. Synoviale chondromatose chondrometaplasie, oral and. He received a multiplane multisequence mri of the right first mcp joint without and with intravenous gadolinium figures 110. Synovial osteochondromatosis is a rare condition that may occur in carpal joints or synovial sheaths associated with the carpal region. Secondary osteochondromatosis typically demonstrates associated and more prominent changes of. Synovial chondromatosis is a rare disorder of the synovium of the joint which causes joint pain and degeneration of the joint if left untreated. Clinical signs include mild to moderate lameness and effusion of the associated carpal structure.
Slideshare uses cookies to improve functionality and performance, and to provide you with relevant advertising. Alternatively, you can download the file locally and open with any standalone pdf reader. Files are available under licenses specified on their description page. Pdf primary articular synovial chondromatosis is a benign, selflimiting neoplastic process. It most commonly involves large joints, such as the knee, hip, and shoulder, but its presence in smaller joints has also been reported. Synovial chondromatosis most commonly occurs in adults ages 20 to.
In view of a possible traumatic pathogenesis, chondromatosis should be kept in mind in daily trauma. Arthroscopic treatment of synovial chondromatosis of the. When visiting this website next time, the system will get back information on your previous session and facilitate navigation. Secondary synovial chondromatosis soc is a disorder that results in intraarticular loose bodies as a result of trauma, osteoarthrosis, or neuropathic arthropathy. This process mainly affects synovium and hence most commonly arises from joints and tendons which are lined by synovium. Pdf synovial chondromatosis of the temporomandibular joint. All structured data from the file and property namespaces is available under the creative commons cc0 license. Synovial osteochondromatosis an overview sciencedirect. Le cartilage est souvent associe a du tissu osseux, ce qui justifie lappellation dosteochrondomatose synoviale.
Synovial chondromatosis is a type of noncancerous tumor that arises in the lining of a joint. Synovial chondromatosis osteochondromatosis or synovial chondrometaplasia also known as reichel syndrome, is a disorder characterized by loose cartilaginous bodies which may, or may not be calcified or ossified. Although described as a benign disease, it can be very destructive and can cause severe osteoarthritis and pain. Synovial chondromatosis leads to the creation of loose bodies of cartilage alone or in combination.
Synovial chondromatosis an overview sciencedirect topics. To the best of our knowledge, we report the first known case of an extensive presentation of this intraarticular and extraarticular disease of the knee joint. Synovial chondromatosis is a rare disease in which multiple, metaplastic, cartilaginous masses form in the synovial membrane. Pdf les tumeurs et pseudotumeurs du genou researchgate. The knee is most commonly affected, however it can affect any joint. Synovial chondromatosis is a rare condition in which foci of cartilage develop in the synovial membrane as a result of benign metaplasia of the subsynovial connective tissue. Synovial chondromatosis of the metacarpophalangeal joint. Synovial chondromatosis most commonly occurs in adults ages 20 to 50. Es handelt sich um eine knorpelbildende metaplasie. Synovial chondromatosis, also termed synovial osteochondromatosis, is a rare benign disorder characterized by the presence of cartilaginous nodules in the synovium of the joints, tendon sheaths, and bursae. Synovial chondromatosis is an uncommon, benign, process that occurs in large joints, such as the knee 50%, hip, elbow, or shoulder. Synovial chondromatosis sc has been widely described in great horned owls, mainly affecting the scapulohumeral joints, usually bilaterally, and in most cases at least another joint.
A synovial chondromatosis is a rare benign neoplasm on the synovium. Pdf arthroscopic treatment of synovial chondromatosis of. These ectopic foci of cartilage can result in painful joint effusions and, on the generation of loose bodies, mechanical symptoms. Synovial chondromatosis also known as synovial osteochondromatosis is a benign soft tissue tumor that can develop around any joint, but in most cases, affects the knee joint. Pdf synoviale chondromatose des kiefergelenks researchgate. It is quite distinct to primary synovial chondromatosis. Arthro scopic partial synovectomy was performed and more motscle. Cookies are text snippets sent to your browser in order to provide you with a better user experience. Synovial chondromatosis can arise in any joint in the body, but most commonly occurs in the knee. Synovial chondromatosis is a rare panarticular synovial disease affecting large joints and especially the knee. Synovial chondromatosis radiology reference article. Can j plast surg vol 11 no 1 spring 2003 47 synovial chondromatosis of the hand.
Other possible diagnoses include osteoarthritis, rheumatoid arthritis, gout, trauma and chronic infection. Synovial chondromatosis is a rare condition that is probably caused by synovial connective tissue metaplasia. Synovial chondromatosis is a rare, benign noncancerous condition that involves the synovium the thin layer of tissue that lines the joints. Synovial chondromatosis, loose bodies, multiple loose bodies, case reports of knee, hip, shoulder, elbow and ankle joint.